Surnames that are words

Many of the surnames of my direct ancestors are words. Just like in English where common names like “Smith” at one time referred to blacksmith. I THINK these family surnames can be translated to common words--maybe referring to occupations or natural features. ***** Golab (pigeon) Kowol (blacksmith) Kukielka (puppet) Kwiatkowski (kwiat=flower) Plebanski (presbytery or parsonage) Kozyra (kozy=goats) Krawczyk (tailor) Grabek (rakes) Chmiel (hops--used to make beer) ***** Some surnames seem to NOT be translatable into words: Kaszucki, Raczkiewicz, Kurkiewicz, Wisniewski, Szczesnicki, Kiszczyński, Kalinowski, Rzeczycki, Wójcik, Dominik, Walawender, Wiciejewski. ***** Image credit: By Eatcha - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=77645008